With diplomatic relations between Moscow and Washington at
their lowest point since the Cold War, turning on Russian television can be an
alarming experience. For the past month, Russian media outlets have been
punctuated with reports asking people whether they are ready for nuclear war.
"If it should one
day happen, every one of you should know where the nearest bomb shelter is.
It’s best to find out now," according to one particularly fevered report
on the Russian state-owned channel, NTV.
Russia’s main current
affairs show, hosted by a presenter known by critics as the country’s
propagandist-in-chief, recently spent two hours warning that Russia would
defend itself with nuclear arms.
"We’ve had it with
American abuse over Syria," the show’s host, Evgeny Kiselyov, told his
audience. "Impudent behavior," from the U.S. towards Russia, he said,
can now take on "nuclear dimensions."
Anti-Americanism is not rare on Russian state news, nor is
an inclination for the apocalyptic. But more notable than the intensity of the
warnings has been how Russian government ministries have joined in the alarms
in recent weeks. Since September, Russia has conducted a nationwide civil
defense drill, purportedly involving 40 million people, preparing them for
catastrophes -- among them nuclear fallout. Russia’s military announced who
would run the country in the event of war and ran an exercise simulating that in
the south.
Even more bluntly, Russia announced this week it was moving
nuclear-capable ballistic missiles into its Northern European enclave,
Kaliningrad, putting them within striking distance of Western capitals. In the
same week, Russia test-fired 3 intercontinental ballistic missiles.
Such moves have further
raised the temperature with the West, already exceptionally high since the U.S.
publicly accused Moscow of trying to interfere in its presidential elections
and efforts by the two countries to reach a cease-fire deal terrorists in
Syria, collapsed amid mutual recrimination and the renewal of ferocious
airstrikes by Russian jets on the besieged city of Aleppo.
But the blood-curdling
statements and military posturing, however, are very far from heralding
imminent war, analysts said.
"It’s
ridiculous," said Aleksander Baunov, an analyst at the Carnegie Moscow
Center. "It’s not preparation for war."
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